/* SOCurious_PhD: serious, with personality. */
:root{
  --yellow:#edc52f; --ink:#26282f; --grey:#5c5e62; --paper:#f8f8ec; --white:#fdfdf7;
  --line:#e4e2d6; --soft:#efeee4; --apricot:#efb48c;
  --serif:"Libre Caslon Text",Georgia,serif; --sans:Montserrat,system-ui,sans-serif;
  --swipe:url(swipe.png);
  --ease:cubic-bezier(.25,1,.5,1);
}
*{box-sizing:border-box}
html{scroll-behavior:smooth}
body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font:400 17px/1.65 var(--sans)}
a{color:inherit}
img{max-width:100%;display:block}
.wrap{max-width:1120px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 20px}
.narrow{max-width:760px}
.skip{position:absolute;left:-999px;top:8px;background:var(--ink);color:#fff;padding:10px 14px;z-index:10}
.skip:focus{left:8px}
:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--ink);outline-offset:3px}
.hire :focus-visible{outline-color:var(--paper)}

h1,h2,h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:700;line-height:1.1;margin:0 0 .45em}
h1{font-size:clamp(38px,6vw,68px);letter-spacing:-.01em}
h2{font-size:clamp(30px,4vw,46px)}
h3{font-size:23px}
p{margin:0 0 1em;max-width:62ch}
.eyebrow{font:600 12.5px/1 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--grey);margin:0 0 18px}
.lede{font-size:20px;color:#303239}

/* the signature: the key word in a big title sits on the brush swipe */
.hl{position:relative;display:inline-block;padding:0 .16em;z-index:0}
.hl::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:-.02em -.06em -.07em;background:var(--swipe) center/100% 100% no-repeat;z-index:-1}

/* logo in type */
.brand{display:inline-flex;align-items:baseline;text-decoration:none;font-size:26px;line-height:1;white-space:nowrap}
.brand .soc{position:relative;font:700 1em/1 var(--sans);padding:.08em .1em .04em;z-index:0}
.brand .soc::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:-.08em -.05em -.1em;background:var(--swipe) center/100% 100% no-repeat;z-index:-1}
.brand .ur{font:700 .86em/1 var(--serif)}
.brand .phd{font:700 .4em/1 var(--serif);color:var(--grey);margin-left:.1em}

/* nav */
.nav{background:var(--white);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);position:sticky;top:0;z-index:5}
.nav .wrap{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;min-height:72px}
.nav ul{list-style:none;display:flex;gap:26px;margin:0;padding:0;font-weight:500;font-size:15.5px}
.nav ul a{text-decoration:none;padding:6px 0;border-bottom:2px solid transparent}
.nav ul a:hover,.nav ul a[aria-current="page"]{border-bottom-color:var(--ink)}
.menu-btn{display:none;background:none;border:2px solid var(--ink);padding:9px 12px;font:600 14px var(--sans);color:var(--ink);cursor:pointer}
@media (max-width:860px){
  .nav ul,.nav .btn{display:none}
  .menu-btn{display:inline-block}
  .nav.open ul{display:flex;flex-direction:column;position:absolute;left:0;right:0;top:72px;background:var(--white);padding:18px 20px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);gap:14px}
}

/* buttons: square, quiet */
.btn{display:inline-block;font:600 15.5px/1 var(--sans);text-decoration:none;padding:15px 24px;border:2px solid var(--ink);background:var(--ink);color:#fff;cursor:pointer}
.btn:hover{background:#3a3d46;border-color:#3a3d46}
.btn.line{background:transparent;color:var(--ink)}
.btn.line:hover{background:var(--ink);color:#fff}
.btn .arr{display:inline-block;transition:transform .35s var(--ease)}
.btn:hover .arr{transform:translateX(5px)}
.ctas{display:flex;gap:14px;flex-wrap:wrap}

section{padding:88px 0}
.center{text-align:center}.center p{margin-inline:auto}
.page-head{padding:72px 0 40px}

/* hero */
.hero{padding:84px 0 72px}
.hero .wrap{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.15fr .85fr;gap:56px;align-items:center}
.hero .lede{margin-bottom:30px}
.h1brand{white-space:nowrap}
.h1brand .soc{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.01em;padding:0 .08em}
.h1brand .phd{font-size:.38em;color:var(--grey);margin-left:.08em}
.hline{display:block}
.then{display:block;margin:.12em 0 .1em 16%;font-size:.38em;color:var(--grey)}
.art{position:relative}
.art svg{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}
.art .tag{position:absolute;left:0;bottom:0;background:var(--white);border:1px solid var(--line);padding:10px 14px;font:700 18px var(--serif)}
.portrait{position:relative;width:100%}
.portrait img{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}
.portrait .tag{position:absolute;left:0;bottom:8%;background:var(--white);border:1px solid var(--line);padding:10px 14px;font:700 18px var(--serif)}
@media (max-width:860px){.hero .wrap{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
@media (max-width:420px){h1{font-size:34px}}

/* hero pictures, like the clinic site: a big circle, a small overlapping circle, faint rings */
.side{position:relative;width:min(440px,84vw);aspect-ratio:1;margin:0 0 0 auto}
.side .big{width:100%;height:auto;display:block;position:relative;z-index:1}
.side .small{position:absolute;left:-8%;bottom:-4%;width:40%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:cover;border-radius:50%;border:6px solid var(--paper);z-index:2}
.ring{position:absolute;border:1.5px solid var(--apricot);border-radius:50%;pointer-events:none;z-index:0}
.ring.r1{inset:-9%}
.ring.r2{width:62%;aspect-ratio:1;right:-22%;top:-14%;opacity:.7}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference){
  .side .small{animation:float 7s ease-in-out infinite}
  @keyframes float{50%{transform:translateY(-8px)}}
}
@media (max-width:860px){.side{margin:20px auto 10px}.ring.r2{right:-6%}}

/* tagline: capitals like SOC, lowercase in the serif like "urious" */
.tagline{text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0;font-size:15px;color:var(--ink)}
.tagline b{font:700 1em var(--sans);letter-spacing:.06em}
.tagline i{font:400 italic 1.08em var(--serif);color:var(--grey)}

/* credentials on one long navy brushstroke, edge to edge */
.trust{padding:30px 0 0;overflow:hidden}
.trust .stroke{background:url(stroke-navy.png) center/108% 100% no-repeat;color:var(--paper);padding:58px 0 54px}
.trust .wrap{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:40px;flex-wrap:wrap}
@media (min-width:1000px){.trust .wrap,.trust ul{flex-wrap:nowrap}}
.trust ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:18px 40px;justify-content:center}
.trust li{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;text-align:center;line-height:1.3}
.trust .bells{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:6px;flex:none}
.trust .bw{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:14px}
.trust .bw img{height:46px;width:auto}
.trust .bells span{font-size:14px;color:#d9d9d4;letter-spacing:.02em}
.trust li b{font:700 19px var(--serif);color:#fff}
.trust li span{font-size:14px;color:#d9d9d4;letter-spacing:.02em;margin-top:2px}
@media (max-width:860px){.trust .stroke{background-size:130% 100%;padding:52px 0 64px}.trust .wrap{gap:22px}.trust ul{gap:16px 26px}}

/* cards */
.grid3{display:grid;gap:22px;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(260px,1fr));margin-top:40px}
.idea{background:var(--white);border:1px solid var(--line);padding:28px 26px 26px;text-decoration:none;display:flex;flex-direction:column;transition:border-color .2s}
.idea:hover{border-color:var(--ink)}
.idea .more{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--apricot);text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-underline-offset:4px}
.tagchip{font:700 12px var(--sans);letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink);background:var(--apricot);padding:6px 9px 5px;align-self:flex-start;margin-bottom:14px;display:inline-block}
.idea h3{margin-bottom:.35em}
.idea p{font-size:15.5px;color:#34363c;flex:1}
.idea .more{font-weight:600;font-size:14.5px;margin-top:8px}

/* videos */
.videos-band{background:var(--white);border-block:1px solid var(--line)}
.vgrid{display:grid;gap:26px;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(300px,1fr));margin-top:40px}
.vid{text-decoration:none}
.vid .th{aspect-ratio:16/9;background:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--line);display:grid;place-items:center;padding:18px;font:700 26px/1.1 var(--serif);text-align:center;position:relative;margin-bottom:14px}
.vid .th .len{position:absolute;right:8px;bottom:8px;background:var(--ink);color:#fff;font:600 12px var(--sans);padding:3px 7px}
.vid .meta{font:600 12.5px var(--sans);letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--grey)}
.vid h3{font-size:21px;margin:.3em 0 0}
.head-row{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;gap:20px;flex-wrap:wrap}

/* about */
.split{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.1fr .9fr;gap:56px;align-items:center}
@media (max-width:860px){.split{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
.photo{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}
.pull{font:400 italic 24px/1.4 var(--serif);border-left:6px solid var(--apricot);padding-left:20px;margin:26px 0}

/* hire band */
.hire{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper)}
.hire .eyebrow{color:var(--paper)}
.hire .hl{color:var(--ink)}
.hire-top{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.62fr 1fr;gap:56px;align-items:center}
.hire-top .photo{max-height:460px;object-fit:cover}
@media (max-width:860px){.hire-top{grid-template-columns:1fr}.hire-top .photo{max-height:380px}}
.hire .card{border:1px solid rgba(248,248,236,.4);padding:28px 26px}
.hire .card h3{color:var(--paper)}
.hire .card p{color:var(--paper);font-size:15.5px}
.hire .btn{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);border-color:var(--paper)}
.hire .btn:hover{background:#fff;border-color:#fff}

/* forms */
.news{background:var(--soft)}
.news form{display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;margin-top:24px}
.sr{position:absolute;left:-9999px}
input,textarea,select{font:400 16px var(--sans);color:var(--ink);padding:14px 15px;border:2px solid var(--ink);background:#fff;border-radius:0}
.news input[type=email]{min-width:280px}
@media (max-width:860px){.news input[type=email]{min-width:0;flex:1 1 220px}}
.form{display:grid;gap:18px;max-width:640px}
.form label{display:grid;gap:6px;font-weight:600;font-size:15px}
.form .hint{font-weight:400;color:var(--grey);font-size:14px}
.form textarea{min-height:150px;resize:vertical}

/* idea pages */
.idea-page .def{font:400 24px/1.45 var(--serif);border-left:6px solid var(--apricot);padding-left:22px;margin:0 0 40px;max-width:40ch}
.idea-page h2{font-size:28px;margin-top:48px}
.idea-page ul{padding-left:1.2em}
.idea-page li{margin-bottom:.6em;max-width:60ch}
.video-slot{aspect-ratio:16/9;background:var(--soft);border:1px solid var(--line);display:grid;place-items:center;color:var(--grey);margin:8px 0 16px}
.video-slot iframe{width:100%;height:100%;border:0}
.draft{background:#fff6cf;border:1px dashed #b59a2a;color:#5a4a00;font-size:14px;padding:10px 14px;margin-bottom:28px}
.theme-group{margin-top:56px}

footer{background:var(--white);border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:48px 0 60px;font-size:15px;color:var(--grey)}
footer .wrap{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px;flex-wrap:wrap}
footer a{color:var(--ink)}
footer nav{display:flex;gap:18px;flex-wrap:wrap}

/* motion: key-word swipes paint on; everything else pops up gently */
.paint h1 .hl::before,.paint h2 .hl::before{clip-path:inset(0 100% 0 0);transition:clip-path .7s cubic-bezier(.3,.75,.25,1);transition-delay:var(--d,0ms)}
.paint h1 .hl.in::before,.paint h2 .hl.in::before{clip-path:inset(0 0 0 0)}
.paint .pop{opacity:0;transform:translateY(28px);transition:opacity .8s var(--ease),transform .8s var(--ease);transition-delay:var(--d,0ms)}
.paint .pop.in{opacity:1;transform:none}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce){
  html{scroll-behavior:auto}
  .btn .arr{transition:none}
  .paint .pop{opacity:1;transform:none;transition:none}
}

/* diagrams: one per idea page. SVG on screen, PDF to take away. */
.figure{margin:40px 0 44px;max-width:640px}
.fig-art{background:var(--white);border:1px solid var(--line);padding:28px 24px}
.fig-art .diagram{width:100%;height:auto}
.figure figcaption{font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--grey);margin-top:14px;max-width:58ch}
.fig-foot{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:18px}
.btn.tiny{padding:11px 16px;font-size:14px}
.btn.tiny .fmt{font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.1em;border:1.5px solid currentColor;padding:2px 5px;margin-left:7px;vertical-align:2px}
.licence{font-size:13.5px;color:var(--grey);margin:0;max-width:32ch}
.licence a{color:var(--grey);text-decoration-color:var(--apricot);text-underline-offset:3px}
.licence a:hover{color:var(--ink)}
@media (max-width:520px){.fig-art{padding:18px 12px}}

/* resources page: credit note and citation line */
.note{background:var(--white);border:1px solid var(--line);border-left:6px solid var(--yellow);padding:26px 28px 22px;margin:36px 0 8px;max-width:72ch}
.note p{font-size:15.5px;max-width:none}
.note a{text-decoration-color:var(--apricot);text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-underline-offset:3px}
.cite{font:14px/1.6 ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,monospace;background:var(--soft);border:1px solid var(--line);padding:12px 14px;overflow-x:auto}
.licence{max-width:48ch}
a.quiet{text-decoration-color:var(--apricot);text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-underline-offset:3px}

/* SOC sits a few px lower inside the swipe: lift the swipe, not the letters */
.h1brand .soc.hl::before{transform:translateY(-5px)}

/* bells & whistles: breathing room, and the label reads as a label */
.trust .wrap{gap:64px}
.trust .bells{padding-right:48px;border-right:1px solid rgba(248,248,236,.3);gap:10px}
.trust .bells span{font:400 italic 17px var(--serif);color:var(--yellow);letter-spacing:0}
.trust ul{gap:20px 60px}
@media (max-width:860px){
  .trust .wrap{gap:28px}
  .trust .bells{border-right:0;padding-right:0;border-bottom:1px solid rgba(248,248,236,.3);padding-bottom:18px}
  .trust ul{gap:16px 36px}
}
.trust .bells span{color:#d9d9d4}

/* section labels: readable at a glance, not a whisper */
main section:not(.hero) .eyebrow{font-size:16px;letter-spacing:.18em;margin-bottom:14px}

/* about: photo is a portrait, not a billboard */
.about-split{grid-template-columns:.6fr 1.4fr;align-items:start}
.about-split .photo{max-width:340px;max-height:440px;object-fit:cover}

@media (max-width:860px){.about-split{grid-template-columns:1fr}.about-split .photo{max-width:280px}}

/* nav: the name is the main thing */
.brand{font-size:34px}
@media (max-width:860px){.brand{font-size:28px}}

/* hero proportions: text left, big portrait right, both centred on one axis */
.hero{padding:72px 0 64px}
.hero .wrap{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:48px}
.hero h1{margin-bottom:28px}
.hero .hline[data-tweak="line1"]{font-size:clamp(34px,4.2vw,54px);font-weight:700;color:var(--ink)}
.hero .then{font-size:clamp(20px,2.2vw,28px);margin:.2em 0 .15em 0}
.hero .hline[data-tweak="logo-line"]{font-size:clamp(44px,6.4vw,84px)}
.hero .lede{font-size:18.5px;margin-bottom:34px}
.side{width:min(540px,100%)}
@media (max-width:860px){.hero .wrap{grid-template-columns:1fr}.side{width:min(420px,84vw)}}


/* resource cards: fixed template — chip, thumbnail, title, fields, downloads, credit */
.rgrid{display:grid;gap:22px;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(280px,1fr));margin-top:44px}
.rcard{background:var(--white);border:1px solid var(--line);padding:24px 24px 20px;display:flex;flex-direction:column}
.rcard .tagchip{margin-bottom:12px}
.rcard .thumb{aspect-ratio:4/5;max-height:300px;background:var(--soft);border:1px solid var(--line);display:grid;place-items:center;text-decoration:none;color:var(--grey);font:700 18px/1.2 var(--serif);text-align:center;padding:16px;margin-bottom:16px;overflow:hidden}
.rcard .thumb img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.rcard h3{font-size:21px;margin:0 0 12px}
.fields{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto 1fr;gap:6px 14px;margin:0 0 18px;font-size:15px}
.fields dt{font:600 11.5px/1.7 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--grey)}
.fields dd{margin:0;color:#34363c}
.rcard .dl{display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:18px}
.credit{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px;margin-top:auto;display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto 1fr auto;gap:4px 12px;align-items:start;font-size:13px;line-height:1.5}
.credit .lab{font:600 11.5px/1.7 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--grey)}
.credit .txt{color:#34363c}
.credit .copy{background:none;border:0;padding:0;font:600 13px var(--sans);color:var(--ink);cursor:pointer;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--apricot);text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-underline-offset:4px}
.credit .copy:hover{text-decoration-color:var(--ink)}
.credit .copy.done{color:var(--grey);text-decoration:none}
#resources .note{margin:40px auto 0}

/* sampler: series label sits above each thumbnail */
.vid{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start}
.vid .tagchip{margin-bottom:12px}
.vid .th{width:100%}

/* resources page: text left, card right, sticky table of contents */
.res-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 240px;gap:56px;align-items:start;padding-bottom:40px}
.res-main{min-width:0}
.res-section{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.05fr .95fr;gap:40px;align-items:start;padding:56px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);scroll-margin-top:96px}
.res-section:first-child{border-top:0;padding-top:16px}
.res-text h2{font-size:clamp(28px,3.4vw,40px);margin:14px 0 18px}
.res-text .def{font:400 21px/1.45 var(--serif);border-left:6px solid var(--apricot);padding-left:18px;margin:0 0 22px}
.res-text p{font-size:16px}
.res-text h3{font-size:17px;margin:22px 0 8px}
.res-text ul{padding-left:1.2em;margin:0 0 18px}
.res-text li{margin-bottom:.5em;font-size:15.5px}
.res-text .ep{font-size:14.5px;color:var(--grey)}
.res-text .ep a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration-color:var(--apricot);text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-underline-offset:4px}
.res-card{margin:0;background:var(--white);border:1px solid var(--line);padding:20px 20px 18px;position:sticky;top:96px}
.res-card .fig-art{padding:18px 14px;border:0;background:var(--paper)}
.res-card .fig-art svg{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}
.res-card figcaption{font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--grey);margin:14px 0 14px}
.res-card .dl{display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:16px}
.credit-lines{display:grid;grid-template-columns:auto 1fr;gap:4px 12px;margin:0 0 14px;font-size:13.5px;line-height:1.5}
.credit-lines dt{font:600 11.5px/1.7 var(--sans);letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--grey)}
.credit-lines dd{margin:0;color:#34363c}
.credit-lines a{color:var(--grey);text-decoration-color:var(--apricot);text-underline-offset:3px}
.soon{aspect-ratio:4/3;display:grid;place-content:center;text-align:center;gap:6px;color:var(--grey)}
.soon span{font:700 22px/1.2 var(--serif);color:var(--ink)}
.soon small{font:600 12px var(--sans);letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase}
.toc{position:sticky;top:96px;background:var(--white);border:1px solid var(--line);padding:22px 22px 18px}
.toc .eyebrow{margin-bottom:12px}
.toc ol{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}
.toc li{margin:0 0 6px}
.toc a{display:block;text-decoration:none;font-size:14.5px;padding:8px 10px;border-left:3px solid transparent;background:var(--soft)}
.toc a:hover{border-left-color:var(--apricot)}
.toc a.on{border-left-color:var(--ink);background:var(--paper);font-weight:600}
.res-main .note{margin:48px 0 0;max-width:none}
@media (max-width:1000px){.res-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr}.toc{position:static;order:-1}.res-section{grid-template-columns:1fr}.res-card{position:static}}

/* resource cards: equal buttons, "work cited" block */
.res-card .dl{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:10px;margin-bottom:18px}
.res-card .dl .btn{text-align:center;padding:12px 0;font-size:14px;letter-spacing:.08em}
.cited{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:14px}
.cited .eyebrow{font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.14em;margin-bottom:10px}
.cline{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto;gap:12px;align-items:start;font-size:13.5px;line-height:1.5;color:#34363c}
.cline + .cline{margin-top:14px}
.cline .copy{background:none;border:1.5px solid var(--ink);padding:5px 10px;font:600 12px var(--sans);color:var(--ink);cursor:pointer;min-width:62px}
.cline .copy:hover{background:var(--ink);color:#fff}
.cline .copy.done{border-color:var(--grey);color:var(--grey)}

/* landing-page resource cards: same template as the Resources page */
.rcard .ep{font-size:14.5px;color:var(--grey);margin:0 0 14px}
.rcard .dl{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:10px;margin-bottom:18px}
.rcard .dl .btn{text-align:center;padding:12px 0;font-size:14px;letter-spacing:.08em}
.rcard .cited{margin-top:auto}

/* landing resources: cards stacked in one column, credit note alongside */
.res-two{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.35fr .65fr;gap:40px;align-items:start;margin-top:44px}
.rstack{display:grid;gap:22px}
.rstack .rcard{display:grid;grid-template-columns:200px 1fr;gap:24px;align-items:start}
.rstack .rcard .thumb{aspect-ratio:4/5;max-height:none;margin:0}
.rstack .rbody{display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-width:0}
.rstack .rcard .cited{margin-top:0}
.res-two .note{position:sticky;top:96px;margin:0;max-width:none}
#resources .note{margin:0}
@media (max-width:1000px){.res-two{grid-template-columns:1fr}.res-two .note{position:static}}
@media (max-width:600px){.rstack .rcard{grid-template-columns:1fr}.rstack .rcard .thumb{max-width:220px}}

/* credit note matches the card stack: stretch to the same height, button pinned to the bottom */
.res-two{align-items:stretch}
.res-two .note{position:static;display:flex;flex-direction:column}
.res-two .note p:last-child{margin-top:auto}

/* credit note: licence paragraph is the small print */
.note .fine{font:400 italic 13.5px/1.55 var(--sans);color:var(--grey)}
.note .fine a{color:var(--grey)}

/* the pink underline, back on resource links */
.rcard .more,.res-text .more,.toc a.on{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--apricot);text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-underline-offset:4px}
.rcard .more,.res-text .more{font-weight:600;font-size:14.5px;color:var(--ink);margin:-4px 0 12px;align-self:flex-start}
.rcard .more:hover,.res-text .more:hover{text-decoration-color:var(--ink)}
.toc a{text-decoration:none}
.toc a.on{background:var(--paper);border-left-color:var(--apricot)}
.cline .copy{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--apricot);text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-underline-offset:3px;border:0;padding:0;min-width:0}
.cline .copy:hover{background:none;color:var(--ink);text-decoration-color:var(--ink)}
.res-two .note .btn{align-self:flex-start}

/* PDF / PNG: pink-underlined text links, equal halves */
.rcard .dl,.res-card .dl{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:10px;margin-bottom:16px}
.dlink{font:700 14px var(--sans);letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--ink);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--apricot);text-decoration-thickness:3px;text-underline-offset:5px;padding:4px 0}
.dlink:hover{text-decoration-color:var(--ink)}

/* PDF / PNG sit together, not spread across the card */
.rcard .dl,.res-card .dl{display:flex;gap:22px;justify-content:flex-start}

/* resources page: cards stay put; only the table of contents follows the scroll */
.res-card{position:static}

/* resources page: the card floats right and the text wraps around it */
.res-section{display:block}
.res-text{display:flow-root}
.res-text .res-card{float:right;width:min(46%,420px);margin:6px 0 20px 32px}
.res-text p,.res-text ul,.res-text h3{max-width:none}
@media (max-width:700px){.res-text .res-card{float:none;width:100%;margin:16px 0 20px}}

/* the band: a navy floor with the channel's things sitting along its top edge */
.band{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);border:0;padding:0;margin-top:72px;overflow:hidden}
.band .shelf{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;background:var(--paper)}
.band-in{padding:56px 0 48px}
.band-line{font:400 italic clamp(26px,3.6vw,40px)/1.25 var(--serif);color:var(--paper);margin:0 0 24px;max-width:none}
.band .hl{color:var(--ink)}
.btn.paper{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);border-color:var(--paper)}
.btn.paper:hover{background:#fff;border-color:#fff}
.btn.paper.line{background:transparent;color:var(--paper)}
.btn.paper.line:hover{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink)}
.band-foot{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:end;margin-top:56px;padding-top:28px;border-top:1px solid rgba(248,248,236,.25);font-size:15px;color:#d9d9d4}
.band-foot .brand{color:var(--paper)}
.band-foot .brand .phd{color:#d9d9d4}
.band-foot p{margin:12px 0 0}
.band-foot .tagline{color:#d9d9d4}
.band-foot nav{display:flex;gap:18px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.band-foot a{color:var(--paper)}
.band :focus-visible{outline-color:var(--paper)}

/* about: heading across the top, photo left, text right */
.about-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.55fr 1.45fr;gap:48px;align-items:start;margin-top:8px}
.about-grid .photo{max-width:360px;aspect-ratio:4/5;object-fit:cover}
@media (max-width:860px){.about-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.about-grid .photo{max-width:280px}}

/* footer: one navy brushstroke, edge to edge */
.stroke-foot{background:var(--paper);border:0;padding:40px 0 0;overflow:hidden;color:var(--paper)}
.stroke-foot .stroke{background:url(stroke-navy.png) center/108% 100% no-repeat;padding:64px 0 60px}
.stroke-foot .wrap{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:48px;align-items:center}
.stroke-foot .brand{color:#fff}
.stroke-foot .brand .phd{color:#d9d9d4}
.stroke-foot .tagline{color:#d9d9d4;margin:12px 0 18px;max-width:none}
.stroke-foot nav{display:flex;gap:18px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:14.5px;color:#d9d9d4}
.stroke-foot nav a{color:#fff}
.foot-q{margin:0;padding-left:24px;border-left:3px solid var(--yellow)}
.foot-q p{font:400 italic 19px/1.5 var(--serif);color:#fff;margin:0 0 10px;max-width:none}
.foot-q cite{font:500 13px var(--sans);letter-spacing:.04em;color:#d9d9d4}
.foot-q cite i{font-style:italic}
.stroke-foot :focus-visible{outline-color:var(--paper)}
@media (max-width:860px){.stroke-foot .stroke{background-size:130% 100%;padding:56px 0 64px}.stroke-foot .wrap{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:32px}}

/* footer: the quote alone, centred on the brushstroke */
.stroke-foot .wrap{display:block;text-align:center}
.foot-q{border-left:0;padding:0;margin:0 auto;max-width:640px}
.foot-q p{font-size:clamp(20px,2.4vw,26px);margin-bottom:14px}

.foot-q cite{display:block;font:400 italic 14px/1.55 var(--serif);letter-spacing:0;color:#d9d9d4;max-width:56ch;margin:0 auto}

.foot-q cite{font-style:normal;font-size:14.5px}
.foot-q cite a{color:#fff;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--apricot);text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-underline-offset:4px}
.foot-q cite a:hover{text-decoration-color:#fff}

/* footer: painterly top edge, solid navy to the bottom of the page */
.stroke-foot{background:var(--ink);padding:40px 0 0;position:relative}
.stroke-foot::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;right:0;top:0;height:40px;background:var(--paper)}
.stroke-foot .stroke{background:url(stroke-navy.png) center top/108% 100% no-repeat;padding:64px 0 48px;position:relative}
.stroke-foot .stroke::after{content:"";position:absolute;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;height:45%;background:var(--ink)}
.stroke-foot .wrap{position:relative;z-index:1}
@media (max-width:860px){.stroke-foot .stroke{background-size:130% 100%}}

/* footer, corrected: cream behind the ragged top, solid navy from mid-stroke down */
.stroke-foot{background:var(--paper)}
.stroke-foot::before{display:none}
.stroke-foot .stroke{background:url(stroke-navy.png) center top/108% 100% no-repeat,linear-gradient(to bottom,transparent 38%,var(--ink) 38%);padding:64px 0 56px}
.stroke-foot .stroke::after{display:none}
@media (max-width:860px){.stroke-foot .stroke{background-size:130% 100%,auto}}

/* type: body a touch larger; footer quote a touch quieter */
body{font-size:18px;line-height:1.65}
.lede{font-size:21px}
.hero .lede{font-size:19.5px}
.res-text p{font-size:17.5px}
.res-text li{font-size:17px}
.rcard p,.rcard .fields,.cline,.credit-lines{font-size:15px}
.foot-q p{font-size:clamp(19px,2.1vw,22px)}

/* footer quote as a whisper: one line, small attribution under it, shorter band */
.stroke-foot .stroke{padding:52px 0 40px}
.foot-q{max-width:none}
.foot-q p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.5;margin-bottom:8px;color:#e6e5dc}
.foot-q cite{font-size:13px;color:#b9b9b2}
.foot-q cite a{color:#d9d9d4}

/* footer: more floor beneath the whisper */
.stroke-foot{margin-top:96px}
.stroke-foot .stroke{padding:72px 0 112px}

.foot-q cite a{color:#fff;text-decoration-color:var(--apricot);text-decoration-thickness:3px;text-underline-offset:5px}

/* footer: quote left, logo right */
.stroke-foot .wrap.foot-row{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:40px;text-align:left}
.foot-row .foot-q{margin:0;max-width:60ch}
.foot-brand{color:#fff;flex:none}
.foot-brand .phd{color:#d9d9d4}
@media (max-width:860px){.stroke-foot .wrap.foot-row{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:28px}}

.foot-row .foot-q cite{margin:0;text-align:left}

a.quiet{color:inherit;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--apricot);text-decoration-thickness:3px;text-underline-offset:5px}
a.quiet:hover{text-decoration-color:var(--ink)}

/* footer: tagline under the logo; credit link in yellow */
.foot-r{flex:none;text-align:right}
.foot-r .tagline{color:#d9d9d4;font-size:14px;margin:10px 0 0;max-width:none}
.foot-q cite a{text-decoration-color:var(--yellow)}
@media (max-width:860px){.foot-r{text-align:left}}

/* footer quote: a three-line measure */
.foot-row .foot-q{max-width:34ch}
.foot-q p{line-height:1.55}

.foot-row .foot-q{max-width:none}
@media (max-width:860px){.foot-q p br{display:none}}

/* footer quote: two lines, credit tucked to the right under it */
.foot-row .foot-q{display:inline-block;max-width:none}
.foot-row .foot-q cite{text-align:right;display:block}

/* footer content sits lower in the band */
.stroke-foot .stroke{padding:104px 0 88px}

/* credit note: comfortable line spacing */
.note p{line-height:1.65;margin-bottom:1em}
.note .fine{line-height:1.65;font-size:14px}
.note .eyebrow{margin-bottom:14px}

/* credit note: three distinct beats — the note, the small print, the button */
.note .fine{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:16px;margin-top:22px;margin-bottom:0}
.res-two .note .btn{margin-top:40px}
.res-two .note p:last-child{margin-top:auto;padding-top:40px}

/* nav: links sit beside the button on the right, not spread across the bar */
.nav .wrap{justify-content:flex-start}
.nav .brand{margin-right:auto}
.nav ul{margin-right:28px}

/* contact page: the adage as the page head */
.adage{margin:24px 0 0;padding-left:22px;border-left:6px solid var(--yellow)}
.adage p{font:400 italic clamp(24px,3.2vw,34px)/1.35 var(--serif);color:var(--ink);margin:0 0 14px;max-width:none}
.adage cite{font:400 15px/1.5 var(--serif);color:var(--grey)}
.adage cite a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--yellow);text-decoration-thickness:3px;text-underline-offset:5px}
#enquire{padding-top:40px}

/* contact page: the adage on a navy band */
.adage-band{background:var(--ink);padding:88px 0 80px}
.adage-band .adage{border-left-color:var(--yellow)}
.adage-band .adage p{color:var(--paper)}
.adage-band .adage cite{color:#b9b9b2}
.adage-band .adage cite a{color:#fff}

/* contact adage: pink rule, and a small circled ? beside the credit */
.adage-band .adage{border-left-color:var(--apricot)}
.qmark{display:inline-grid;place-items:center;width:20px;height:20px;border:1.5px solid var(--apricot);border-radius:50%;font:700 12px/1 var(--sans);color:var(--apricot);text-decoration:none;margin-left:6px;vertical-align:1px}
.qmark:hover{background:var(--apricot);color:var(--ink)}

/* contact adage: attribution right-aligned, no underline */
.adage{display:inline-block}
.adage cite{display:block;text-align:right}
.adage cite a{text-decoration:none}
.adage cite a:not(.qmark):hover{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--apricot);text-decoration-thickness:2px;text-underline-offset:4px}

/* the ? lives in the bottom-right corner of the band */
.adage-band{position:relative}
.adage-band .qmark{position:absolute;right:28px;bottom:24px;margin:0;width:26px;height:26px;font-size:14px}

.adage cite a:not(.qmark){text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--yellow);text-decoration-thickness:3px;text-underline-offset:5px}

/* accessibility defaults: upright quotes and definitions, sentence-case labels, looser lines */
body{line-height:1.7}
.res-text .def,.adage p,.foot-q p,.fine,.note .fine,.about-grid p[style]{font-style:normal!important}
.eyebrow,.cited .eyebrow,.toc .eyebrow,.note .eyebrow{text-transform:none;letter-spacing:.02em;font-size:15px;font-weight:700}
main section:not(.hero) .eyebrow{font-size:15px;letter-spacing:.02em}
.vid .tagchip,.res-text .tagchip{letter-spacing:.06em}
.res-text p,.res-text li{max-width:65ch}
p{max-width:65ch}

/* about: photo runs the full height of the text block */
.about-grid{align-items:stretch}
.about-grid .photo{aspect-ratio:auto;height:100%;max-width:none;width:100%;object-fit:cover;object-position:center 30%}
.about-grid > div > p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
@media (max-width:860px){.about-grid .photo{height:auto;aspect-ratio:4/5;max-width:280px}}

.about-grid .photo{object-position:right 30%}

/* centred intros: balanced line breaks, no orphans */
.center p,.page-head .lede{text-wrap:balance}

/* plain link: no underline, bold on hover */
a.plain{text-decoration:none;color:inherit}
a.plain:hover,a.plain:focus-visible{font-weight:700}

.res-card .fig-art img.diagram{width:100%;height:auto;display:block}
.rcard .thumb img{object-fit:cover;object-position:top}

/* hero wordmark links to the channel, quietly */
.h1link{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}
.h1link:hover .hl::before{filter:brightness(1.06)}

/* credentials: the full journal title wraps under its label */
.trust li span.full{max-width:280px;white-space:normal;line-height:1.35}

.vid .th img{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;display:block}
.about-grid .photo{aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:cover;object-position:50% 50%;border-radius:50%;max-width:320px;width:320px;height:320px;box-shadow:22px 22px 0 #efb48c;justify-self:center;margin-top:10px}
@media (max-width:860px){.about-grid .photo{width:260px;height:260px;max-width:260px;aspect-ratio:1;box-shadow:16px 16px 0 #efb48c}}
.rcard .cline .txt{display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:3;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;overflow:hidden}